Yes, just as for 1D arrays.
If you want a collection of a variety of types, you probably want to use a class to contain them, not an array.
int
The following program creates a 2D array of int
that implements
the gradeTable
example.
Details about declaring and constructing 2D arrays will
be explained later.
Row | Col | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
0 | 99 | 42 | 74 | 83 | 100 |
1 | 90 | 91 | 72 | 88 | 95 |
2 | 88 | 61 | 74 | 89 | 96 |
3 | 61 | 89 | 82 | 98 | 93 |
4 | 93 | 73 | 75 | 78 | 99 |
5 | 50 | 65 | 92 | 87 | 94 |
6 | 43 | 98 | 78 | 56 | 99 |
class gradeExample { public static void main( String[] arg ) { // declare and construct a 2D array int[][] gradeTable = { {99, 42, 74, 83, 100}, {90, 91, 72, 88, 95}, {88, 61, 74, 89, 96}, {61, 89, 82, 98, 93}, {93, 73, 75, 78, 99}, {50, 65, 92, 87, 94}, {43, 98, 78, 56, 99} }; System.out.println("grade 0,0: " + gradeTable[0][0]); System.out.println("grade 2,4: " + gradeTable[2][4]); gradeTable[5][3] = 99 ; int sum = gradeTable[0][1] + gradeTable[0][2] ; System.out.println( "sum: " + sum ); } }
The declaration of gradeTable
uses an
initializer list as a short-cut way to create a 2D array
object and place values into it.
The list contains 7 rows each separated by a comma;
each row is a list of values.