No. You only write the catch{}
blocks for the exceptions you
wish to handle.
The other exceptions are passed up to the caller.
Exception handling is important for user-friendly programs. Here is the compute-the-square program again, this time written so that the user is prompted again if the input is bad:
import java.lang.* ; import java.io.* ; public class SquareUser { public static void main ( String[] a ) throws IOException { BufferedReader stdin = new BufferedReader ( new InputStreamReader( System.in ) ); String inData = null; int num = 0; boolean goodData = false; while ( !goodData ) { System.out.println("Enter an integer:"); inData = stdin.readLine(); try { num = Integer.parseInt( inData ); goodData = true; } catch (NumberFormatException ex ) { System.out.println("You entered bad data." ); System.out.println("Please try again.\n" ); } } System.out.println("The square of " + inData + " is " + num*num ); } }
This is a common style of reading user input. It would be uncommonly useful to copy, save, and run this program.