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For compatibility with other compilers, GCC allows you to define a structure or union that contains, as fields, structures and unions without names. For example:
struct { int a; union { int b; float c; }; int d; } foo;
In this example, the user would be able to access members of the unnamed
union with code like `foo.b'. Note that only unnamed structs and
unions are allowed, you may not have, for example, an unnamed
int
.
You must never create such structures that cause ambiguous field definitions. For example, this structure:
struct { int a; struct { int a; }; } foo;
It is ambiguous which a
is being referred to with `foo.a'.
Such constructs are not supported and must be avoided. In the future,
such constructs may be detected and treated as compilation errors.