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eSP : Home Networking : Networking Technologies : No New Wires : Phone Lines

Phone Lines

   
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Overview

Phoneline-based home networking is the ability to network PCs, consumer electronics, and other information appliances using existing telephone wiring in the home. It provides an excellent medium to network PCs and PC peripherals within the home without adding additional wires - thus providing ease of use.

The average multiple PC household in the U.S. has four to five telephone jacks, and most are near existing PCs. Phone lines also provide a secure environment for data transmission.

HomePNA

The Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HomePNA) is an association of industry-leading companies working together to ensure adoption of a single, unified phoneline networking standard and rapidly bring to market a range of interoperable home networking solutions.

The primary objectives of HomePNA are to:

  • Ensure mass deployment of a consumer-friendly, low-cost, high-speed "no-new-wires" solution for in-home, phonelines-based networking.
  • Develop certification standards to ensure interoperability among HomePNA member company products from the broadest possible range of technology and equipment vendors.
  • Achieve industry standardization both nationally and internationally through deployment and acceptance by appropriate standards bodies such as ITU and IEEE.

More than 200 companies offer HomePNA-based products to help consumers experience the true value of a networked home from enjoying multi-player games, to sharing printers and peripherals to hooking up multiple PCs and other devices using a single broadband Internet connection. Announced last year, the HomePNA 2.0 specification supports high-speed (10 Mbps) networking over ordinary phone lines. HomePNA established a requirement that all current and future technologies be transparent to phoneline-based voice services, as well as xDSL technologies. All three technologies (POTS, G.Lite, home phoneline network) operate over the same phonelines simultaneously without impacting one another. They utilize separate frequencies similar to the tuning dial of a car radio. Initial tests indicate that the technology can be successfully installed and operated in more than 99 percent of homes. For a complete list of HomePNA-based and compliant products, visit the HomePNA web site.

Challenges

Home networking using phonelines does have issues such as: signal attenuation and noise, phone wiring topology, coexistence with other phone line equipment, performance, and the need for multiple telephone jacks.

Xilinx Solutions

The Spartan™-II FPGA architecture has enabled a whole new generation of low-cost high volume solutions. This, combined with a vast portfolio of soft IP (Intellectual Property) cores allows Spartan-II FPGAs to provide solutions at a significantly lower cost than ASSPs and custom ASICs, while offering all of the time-to-market and flexibility benefits associated with programmable devices. The presentation provides specific details on how Xilinx solutions enable phonelines-based home networking.

 

 
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