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Term

Description

Wait State

The wait state is a bus cycle where it is possible to transfer data, but no data transfer occurs.

WAN

Wide area network. A communications network that connects devices over wide geographically separated areas, usually encompassing different metropolitan areas. Such networks require public rights-of-way and operate over long distances. Large network formed by bridging smaller LANs or using dialup lines. WANs can even span the globe.

Warm-up Time

The time taken after switching on for a printer to achieve a state where it is ready to print. The warm-up time is normally dictated by the time taken to heat up the fuser to its operating temperature.

Wavelength

The distance that an electromagnetic wave travels in one complete cycle.

Web Access APIs

Web Access APIs are API's that can be implemented by HAVi devices to enable any HAVi device in the home (such as PCs or internet-enabled TVs) to have access to the Internet, without requiring the device to have an IP stack itself. Through these APIs, the Internet protocols such as HTTP and FTP are encapsulated and delivered to these HAVi devices.

Web phone

A telephone-like device optimized for Internet telephony and web browsing.

Web Tablet, Web Pad, Fridge Pad

Wireless, portable, low-cost, easy to use, tablet-shaped consumer-focussed information appliance with a touch-screen user interface and a browser-based interface to simplify and enhance the Internet experience.

Web terminals

Stand-alone devices used primarily for web browsing and e-mail

WECA

Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance

WEP

Wired Equivalent Privacy - Privacy feature in IEEE 802.11 that uses the RC4 PRNG algorithm from RSA Data Security.

White goods

Networked Dishwashers, Washing Machines, Dryers, Microwaves, Ovens, Toasters

Windows Media Player

Multimedia platform that comes with Microsoft Windows. It is the default front end for playing audio & video files.

Wireless

Communications that take place without the use of interconnecting wires or cables, using radio waves, microwave, or infrared. The term refers to a broad range of technologies that provide mobile communications for university, home or office, and "in-building wireless" for extended mobility around the work area, campus, or business complex. It is also includes "cellular" communication used for in- or out-of-building mobility services.

Wireless Ethernet

While "Ethernet" is a wired system by definition, wireless Ethernet describes for CSMA/CA wireless LAN's, since their operation has a great deal in common and they are typically integrated easily.

Wireless LAN

A wireless local area network (LAN) is a flexible-data communications system implemented as an extension to or as an alternative for, a wired LAN. Using radio frequency (RF) technology, wireless LANs transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for wired connections. Thus, wireless LANs combine data connectivity with user mobility. A short range computer to computer wireless data communications network.

Wireless Network Interface Card (NIC)

The wireless-network interface card that typically uses DSSS physical layer and CSMA/CA medium access control.

Wireless Node

A user computer with a wireless-network interface card (adapter).

WLANA

Wireless LAN Association

WLIF

Wireless LAN Interoperability Forum

WMA (Windows Media Audio)

Part of Microsoft's Windows Media Technologies, which combines Video for Windows, ActiveMovie, and NetShow into a unified architecture. A key feature of this architecture is that it automatically downloads CODECs for new formats from the Internet as needed.

W-OFDM

Wideband OFDM.

Workgroup Printer

A medium-sized laser printer designed to handle the printing requirements of several users, normally attached to a LAN or multi-user computer.

WPS

Windows Print System: the scheme supported by Windows 95 in which the operating system spools data from an application in Enhanced Metafile Format (EMF), instead of raw printer data. The spooler interprets the data in the background and then passes appropriate commands to the printer. Like with GDI, all the processing is done on the PC.

 
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